Items Posted In December, 2019

Capernaum Synagogue

Capernaum Synagogue

Posted on September 22, 2019 by

Categories: Archaeology, Biblical History, Biblical Names, Historical Evidence

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The Capernaum Synagogue Finding an ancient synagogue in the Holy Land would seem to be unimportant – trival even.  We know from Scripture as well as from ancient records that Jews would congregate in a synagogue on the Sabbath.  There were multiple reasons for meeting in a synagogue, perhaps the most important of which would be to worship God and keep the Sabbath holy – set apart as being different from other days. Synagogues are not specifically mentioned in the Old Testament but are thought to have started after return from the Jewish Babylonian exile as a place for men… Read More »

Peter and Andrew’s House

Sea of Galilee

Posted on September 18, 2019 by

Categories: Archaeology, Biblical History, Biblical Names, Historical Evidence

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Historians know the original house of the Apostles Peter and Andrew was in Bethsaida which he likely shared with his brother Andrew. Modern archaeologists have considered many of the Biblical sites as fictional places invented long ago by ancient Jews in which to stage their miraculous events. One such site thought lost to history was Bethsaida. Many scientists have scoured the shores of the Sea of Galilee trying to find this lost city and the house of the Apostles Peter and Andrew for years.  Because of this, doubt arose whether it could ever be found. It was an important city… Read More »

Jehu and the Black Obelisk

Jehu and Black Obelisk

Posted on September 11, 2019 by

Categories: Archaeology, Biblical History, Biblical Names, Historical Evidence

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The Black Obelisk of Shalmaneser is another extra-Biblical source confirming the historicity of the Biblical narrative.  The obelisk illustrates the Hebrew King Jehu from the Northern Tribes of Israel paying tribute to the Assyrian king Shalmaneser. It is the most complete Assyrian obelisk yet discovered and is on display at the British Museum in London.  It is thought to have been created during the seventh century BC by the Assyrians in order to celebrate their regional conquests.  It was discovered in 1846 by archaeologist Sir Austen Henry Layard who was most famous for determining the actual location of the ancient… Read More »

Omri and the Moab Stele

The Moab Stele provides evidence for the historicity of the Old Testament.

Posted on September 10, 2019 by

Categories: Archaeology, Biblical History, Biblical Names, Historical Evidence

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The Moab Stele The Mesha or The Moab Stele presents one of the most remarkable affirmations of Biblical historicity. It is constructed out of black basalt (or volcanic rock) bearing an inscription by a ninth-century BC Moabite King named Mesha. The Moabites were a population group that lived near the Israelites in the Middle East on the eastern shore of the Dead Sea with its eastern border on the Ammon River. The Moabite capital was Dibon, and this ethnic group frequently conflicts with Israel. This conflict is discussed in Scripture and in multiple extra-Biblical sources. Origin of Moab Ethnic Group… Read More »

Bones of Caiaphas

Caiaphas

The bones of the ancient Jewish High Priest Caiaphas Caiaphas have been found.  He is one of the most despised New Testament figures – right up there with Pilate.  Caiaphas was an important official in Jerusalem and is named multiple times in the New Testament.  He served for eighteen years (AD 18-36) as a high priest appointed by the Roman government.  As such, he had two loyalties; one to the Jewish population for whom he served as their high priest, but also to the Roman government who appointed him. Caiaphas and Annas Annas was the father-in-law of Caiaphas (John 18:13)… Read More »

The Pilate Ring

Herodium

Posted on June 5, 2019 by

Categories: Biblical History, Biblical Names, Historical Evidence

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The Pilate Ring The New York Times reported on the discovery of a ring bearing the name of Pontius Pilate – the Roman official who ordered the killing of Christ – now called The Pilate Ring.. It was discovered in the late 1960s as one of the many artifacts found in the excavation of Herodium. The Herodium is an ancient fortress just south of Bethlehem in the West Bank. The area currently is controlled by Israel although claimed by the Palestinian.  The ring was badly worn and required the use of an advanced photographic technique to decipher the ring’s inscription…. Read More »

Bad Design Features

design

Posted on June 2, 2019 by

Categories: Biology, Science

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Bad Design Features Evolutionary scientists have had a field day with what are supposed to be “bad design features” of the human body.  These scientists bring up several design features which seem to work against the purpose of the organ system involved. The late Stephen Gould presented examples of what he considered “bad design” as an argument against a creator.  The best-known example was that of the panda’s thumb which he described as being clumsy. Another classical example of allegedly poor design is the human retina which seems to be inverted with the light-sensing cells behind a membrane.  This means… Read More »

Jezebel Seal

Posted on June 1, 2019 by

Categories: Archaeology, Biblical Names, Historical Evidence

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The Jezebel Seal Jezebel is the quintessential evil queen in the Old Testament and even today is emblematic of a sinful woman. Jezebel was the daughter of Ethbaal, an ancient king of the Phoenicians (1 Kings 16/31). The ancient Jewish historian Josephus notes Ethbaal was a priest of Ashtoreth and usurped the throne and ruled over Tyre and Sidon in current day Lebanon for 32 years.  She is also identified as the great-aunt of Dido, the first Queen of Carthage.  Dido is most famous for the account given by the Roman poet Virgil in his epic poem Aeneid.  In this… Read More »

The Divine Watchmaker

watch

Posted on June 1, 2019 by

Categories: Cosmology, Philosophical, Science

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The Divine Watchmaker The illustration of a “divine watchmaker” has been a popular thought experiment to illustrate the involvement of an intelligent designer of life. The evidence for God as the Designer of the world has been a popular argument for the existence of God.  The appearance of design is everywhere and its presence admitted by even the staunchest of atheists such as Richard Dawkins. A classic historical example of the design argument is from the eighteenth-century British theologian William Paley and is called the “Watchmaker argument.” The argument is presented in his opus, Natural Theology published in 1802 and is presented… Read More »

The Multiverse

The Multiverse

Posted on May 31, 2019 by

Categories: Cosmology, Philosophical, Science

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The Multiverse No science concept has caught the public imagination more than that of a multiverse.  In the popular imagination, it is the theory that there are other universes present simultaneously with our own, with people resembling us acting out their lives along with a completely different storyline.  There is an infinite number of these stories producing an infinite number of outcomes. The multiverse has served as the background for a countless number of science fiction books and story lines of movies. This concept has also caught on with the cosmology community as well for somewhat different reasons.  The idea… Read More »